Young puppies, like toddlers, learn best if you start working with them early and are consistent. Their brains evolve at an astonishing rate, creating new connections and memory pathways. is when they learn the fastest. If you want a growing puppy to walk quietly by your side, now is the time to start leash training your puppy!
I have found that I get the best results when I start training a puppy between six and eight weeks. This is usually a simple workout, nothing complex. As with any training, you want to start with the simple basics and work your way up to more complex tasks.
Your first task is to get him used to wearing a collar. I recommend that you go with a durable, easy-release collar. You may go through some of them before your dog is fully grown, but getting the size right and checking the fit frequently is important. You should be able to easily place your fingers between the collar and your dog’s neck. It will be too tight to slip over your head, but loose enough to be comfortable and secure. Once you have gotten used to wearing your collar, you can begin leash training.
You’ll probably notice right away that your pup won’t love being tied up. He will probably pull away from you and desperately try to get away from the leash. When this happens, call him back to your side. Usually, I pat myself twice on the thigh, say his name, followed by the word “come.” (Slap, slap, “Spot, come on”). Reward their obedience with a treat. Do this consistently. The goal is for it to sit at your feet and only walk when you walk.
When your puppy has learned to sit quietly at your feet, you can start walking a few steps. Be prepared – the sights and smells are likely to distract you and make you forget the lesson you just learned! You’ll want to run out and explore every sight, smell, and sound. Take your first short walks and preferably in a place that has few distractions.
When your pup strains on the leash, give him a call and reward him with a treat. While it is acceptable to give a very gentle tug on the strap, it is never okay to pull on the strap. This can harm your dog. If you’ve already taught your puppy to “come” (the first lesson you would teach him!), You shouldn’t have too much trouble getting him to come back to you when he starts to roam.
The two most important tips are consistency and positive reinforcement. It may take up to 3 weeks to leash train your puppy. But don’t give up. Work on it every day until he walks calmly beside you on a loose leash. Before you know it, you’ll be walking your puppy, instead of him walking you!
